INDUSTRY & COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS

Industry & Competitive Analysis – Ancoracá Routes

Tourism is very important in Peru. In 2023, Peru received 2.5 million international tourists (MINCETUR, 2023). The tourism sector contributed $21.6 billion to GDP in 2024 and is expected to reach $23 billion in 2025 (WTTC, 2025).

The Ancash region (Huaraz and Caraz) is famous for Cordillera Blanca, Huascarán National Park, trekking, and cultural sites. Tourism here is growing because more people want adventure, nature, and cultural experiences (MINCETUR, 2024). We use the CIIU code 7912 – Tour Operators to analyze competitors, costs, and employee wages. This helps us see where a small business like Ancoracá Routes can succeed.

Industry Size & Trends

This chart shows the size of the tourism industry in Peru and Ancash and highlights trends like adventure tourism, cultural interest, and digital promotion:

IndicatorValueNotes
International tourists in Peru (2023)2.5 millionRecovery after pandemic
Tourists in Ancash~300,000 per yearMostly in Huaraz and Caraz
Tourism contribution to GDP$21.6 B (2024) → $23 B (2025 projected)Shows growth trend
Employment in tourism~1.17 million jobsIncludes guides, hotels, transport, restaurants

Chart1. Industry Size and Trends

Ancash tourism is smaller than Lima or Cusco but is steadily growing. Trends include the growth of adventure and eco-tourism, cultural tourism emphasizing food, traditions, and villages, digital promotion via social media and blogs, seasonal peaks (May–September), and demand for short, affordable trips targeted at students and budget travelers.

Competitors

Competitors are divided into direct, indirect, and substitute services:

Type of CompetitorExample CompaniesDescription
DirectHuaraz TurismoTrekking, cultural tours, expeditions
DirectGolden ExpeditionsMountaineering, adventure tours, premium packages
DirectAndean SummitSpecialized climbing and expeditions
IndirectLocal hotels / hostelsOffer tours as packages with accommodation
SubstituteInformal guidesCheap tours without official licenses

Chart2. Ancoracá Routes Competitors’

Here we see that main competition comes from formal agencies, but hotels and informal guides also influence the market. Informal operators are a threat because of low prices but often lack safety and quality standards. Barriers to entry include obtaining proper licenses, investing in marketing and equipment, and building a reputation in a competitive market.

4Ps – Comparison

The 4Ps (Product, Price, Place, Promotion) help to understand how competitors operate and how a new business like Ancoracá Routes can fit in the tourism market of Ancash, Peru. This analysis also includes Positioning, Reputation, People, and Partnerships to get a complete picture. Real market prices were used to support the comparison and give realistic data.

CompanyProductPrice CADPlacePromotion
Ancoracá RoutesShort, cultural & nature tours with local food tasting$47–$115Ancoracá, HuarazInstagram, TikTok, TripAdvisor, community partnerships
Huaraz TurismoTrekking, cultural tours, expeditions$135–$270HuarazWebsite, Instagram, travel agencies
Golden ExpeditionsTrekking, mountaineering, multi-day expeditions$200–$405HuarazWebsite, social media, international promotion
Andean SummitExpeditions, tailor-made tours, climbing courses$270–$540HuarazWebsite, social media, travel fairs

Chart3. Data adapted from BudgetYourTrip (2025), TourRadar (2025)

CompanyPositioningReputationPeople & Partnerships
Ancoracá RoutesAuthentic, affordable, culturalNew, building reputationSmall local team, partnerships with local farmers and artisans
Huaraz TurismoLocal experience, mid-rangeGood reviews (TripAdvisor 4.5⭐)Small team, local guides, partnerships with hotels and transport
Golden ExpeditionsPremium adventureExcellent reviews (4.8⭐)Experienced guides, partnerships with international hotels and climbing partners
Andean SummitPremium & specializedVery good reviewsSmall expert team, partnerships with partners abroad and climbing schools

Chart4. Data adapted from BudgetYourTrip (2025), TourRadar (2025) TripAdvisor (2025)

We can analyze 4Ps and Positioning, Reputation, People & Partnerships:

Most competitors focus on long trekking expeditions, climbing tours, and multi-day adventures. Golden Expeditions offers premium climbing trips, while Huaraz Turismo combines trekking and cultural tours. Ancoracá Routes differentiates itself with short cultural and nature tours including local food, appealing to students, backpackers, and travelers seeking authentic, affordable experiences.

Price-wise, real market prices show short tours cost $40–$135 CAD, while multi-day trekking or expedition tours cost $200–$540 CAD (BudgetYourTrip, 2025; TourRadar, 2025). This demonstrates a gap where Ancoracá Routes can attract budget-conscious travelers.

Place is another advantage; most agencies operate from Huaraz, the main tourist hub, whereas Ancoracá Routes is located in Ancoracá, providing access to hidden spots, local communities, and quieter, authentic experiences.

Promotion is mainly via websites and social media, but Ancoracá Routes can use TikTok, YouTube, blogs, and travel forums to reach young international travelers effectively and economically.

About Positioning and Reputation, while Golden Expeditions and Andean Summit position themselves as premium adventure companies, and Huaraz Turismo focuses on local cultural experience, Ancoracá Routes positions itself as authentic, affordable, and cultural.
The project is still new, but it can build a strong reputation through customer reviews, digital storytelling, and collaboration with local communities.

In terms of people and partnerships, small teams at Ancoracá Routes allow flexibility and personalized service. Partnering with local farmers and artisans ensures authentic experiences that large competitors cannot easily replicate. Overall, Ancoracá Routes fills a market gap in short, affordable, culturally immersive tours.

SWOT ANALYSIS

This SWOT chart shows Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats for each competitor and Ancoracá Routes.

CompetitorStrengthsWeaknessesOpportunitiesThreats
Huaraz TurismoLocal knowledge, mid-range pricesSmall team, limited international exposureExpand cultural tours, online promotionCompetition from premium agencies, informal guides
Golden ExpeditionsStrong social media, high reputation, premium toursVery expensive, not accessible for low-budget touristsAdd affordable packages, target studentsSeasonal demand, premium competition
Andean SummitSpecialized tours, experienced staff, international partnershipsNiche market, high pricePartner with local communitiesSmall market size, informal operators undercut prices
Ancoracá RoutesAffordable, cultural + nature focus, community involvementNew project, small teamCapture students/backpackers, short trips, hidden spotsEstablished premium brands, need trust-building

Chart5. Data adapted from MINCETUR (2023, 2024), TuSalario (2024), WTTC (2025), and company websites Huaraz Turismo, Golden Expeditions, Andean Summit Adventures (2024–2025).

Premium competitors have strong reputations and adventure-focused experiences. However, Ancoracá Routes can leverage affordability, cultural focus, and community involvement to attract students and backpackers. While larger agencies dominate multi-day treks and climbing expeditions, the new company can fill the market niche for short, authentic tours. Building trust through digital promotion and partnerships will be essential to overcome initial weaknesses such as a small team and being a new brand.

Competitive Advantage – Market Gap

This chart shows where a new business like Ancoracá Routes can stand out compared to current competitors. We compare price, focus, partnerships, and promotion to identify opportunities in the Ancash tourism market.

AreaCompetitors NowPrice (CAD)Possible Gap / Opportunity
PriceMedium–HighMedium – High ($135–$540 CAD)Affordable packages for students and backpackers ($40–$135 CAD)
FocusAdventure & PremiumNot priced – focus on type of toursMix of cultural, nature  and affordable tours
PartnershipsHotels, international partnersNot priced – based on relationshipsCollaborate with hostels, local food, and transport services
PromotionWebsite & social mediaNot priced – type of marketingAdd TikTok, YouTube, blogs targeting international students

Chart 6. Data adapted from BudgetYourTrip (2025), TourRadar (2025), MINCETUR (2023, 2024), and company websites Huaraz Turismo, Golden Expeditions, Andean Summit Adventures (2024–2025).

Most competitors charge medium to high prices ($135-$540 CAD), while Ancoracá Routes can focus on low-cost tours ($40–$135 CAD) to attract students and backpackers. Competitors mainly focus on adventure and premium experiences, leaving a gap for affordable, cultural and nature tours.

Partnerships with local hostels, food providers, and transport services can reduce costs and create authentic experiences.

Promotion can use modern digital platforms (TikTok, YouTube) to reach young travelers internationally.

Industry Benchmarks – Company Size, Expenses & Wages

This chart shows average salaries, team sizes, operating costs, and government support for tourism agencies in Ancash. These numbers help new businesses like Ancoracá Routes plan their budget and understand the market. Values are shown in Soles (PEN) and Canadian dollars (CAD):

BenchmarkValue (S/ PEN)Value (CAD)NotesSource
Tour guide monthly salaryS/1,264 – S/2,758$400 – $880 CADDepending on experienceTuSalario (2024)
Small agency size2–5 employeesNot applicableUsually guides + adminMINCETUR (2024), Company websites (2024–2025)
Large agency size10+ employeesNot applicableIncludes marketing, admin, logisticsMINCETUR (2024), Company websites (2024–2025)
Small agency operating expensesS/4,000 – S/7,000/month$1,260 – $2,200 CADSalaries, transport, equipment, marketingMINCETUR (2024), Company websites (2024–2025)
Government support / subsidyS/800 (2024)$250 CADHelps licensed guides and small businessesMINCETUR (2024)

Chart 7. Data adapted from MINCETUR (2023, 2024), WTTC (2025), TuSalario (2024), and company websites Huaraz Turismo, Golden Expeditions, Andean Summit Adventures (2024–2025).

In accordance with the sources and information, we can identify that small tourism agencies in Ancash typically employ 2–5 staff members, mostly guides and administrative personnel (MINCETUR, 2024; company websites, 2024–2025). Their operating costs range from S/4,000 to S/7,000 per month ($1,260–$2,200 CAD), covering salaries, transport, equipment, and marketing (MINCETUR, 2024; company websites, 2024–2025). Tour guides earn S/1,264–S/2,758 per month ($400–$880 CAD) depending on experience (TuSalario, 2024). Government subsidies of S/800 ($250 CAD) help licensed guides, and small businesses reduce initial costs and remain competitive (MINCETUR, 2024). Large agencies have more staff and higher expenses, which explains their higher tour prices.

These benchmarks allow new businesses like Ancoracá Routes to plan affordable pricing, staffing, and partnerships while ensuring sustainable operations.

CONCLUSION

The Ancash tourism industry presents a competitive but promising market. Established agencies dominate premium trekking and adventure experiences, but there is a clear opportunity for short, affordable, culturally rich tours aimed at students and backpackers. By carefully analyzing competitors’ 4Ps, reputation, positioning, and benchmarks for salaries and operating costs, Ancoracá Routes can strategically enter the market.
Focusing on authenticity, community involvement, affordable pricing, and digital promotion positions the company to attract international travelers while maintaining sustainable operations.

References

MINCETUR. (2023). El Perú registró más de 2.5 millones de turistas internacionales en 2023. Retrieved from https://www.gob.pe/institucion/mincetur/noticias/891448-el-peru-registro-mas-de-2-5-millones-de-turistas-internacionales-en-2023

MINCETUR. (2024). Reporte regional de turismo Ancash 2024. Retrieved from https://cdn.www.gob.pe/uploads/document/file/6136995/5420947-reporte-regional-de-turismo-ancash-ano-2024%282%29.pdf?v=1755554996

TuSalario. (2024). Salario de guías de turismo en Perú. Retrieved from https://tusalario.org/peru/salario/reporte-de-salarios/el-salario-de-guias-de-turismo-es-de-s-1-264-hasta-s-2-758-por-mes

WTTC. (2025). Peru’s Tourism Sector Projected Contribution to GDP. Retrieved from https://www.hotelnewsresource.com/article137413.html

Company websites (2024–2025): Huaraz Turismo, Golden Expeditions, Andean Summit Adventures

Huaraz Turismo. (2024). Tours and services. Retrieved from https://www.huarazturismo.com/

Golden Expeditions. (2024). Adventure tourism services. Retrieved from https://www.golden-expeditions.com/

Andean Summit Adventures. (2024). Specialized expeditions in Ancash. Retrieved from https://www.andeansummitadventures.com/

BudgetYourTrip. (2025). Travel costs in Peru. Retrieved from https://www.budgetyourtrip.com/peru

TourRadar. (2025). Peru adventure tours and prices. Retrieved from https://www.tourradar.com/peru

TripAdvisor. (2025). Reviews for Huaraz tour operators. Retrieved from https://www.tripadvisor.com